TECHNOLOGIQUE

A Global Journal on Technological Developments and Scientific Innovations
ISSN Online: 3028-1415 | Print: 3028-1407

Open access

Article credentials

Original Research

Development and Evaluation of an ICT-Based Library Automation System for Northern Iloilo Polytechnic State College Using ISO Standards

Technologique: A Global Journal on Technological Developments and Scientific Innovations

ISSN Online: 3028-1415 | Print: 3028-1407

Volume 6 | Issue 1 | 2025 | 14 – 23

Jean B. Villoga, ORCID No. 0009-0007-6391-0713

Doctor in Information Technology, State University of Northern Negros, Sagay City, Negros Occidental, Philippines

Article History:

Initial submission: 10 October 2025
First decision: 15 October 2025
Revision received: 10 December 2025
Accepted for publication: 18 December 2025
Online release: 26 December 2025

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Abstract

Libraries remain essential in academic institutions, providing students and educators with access to supplementary resources that enhance learning and research. At Northern Iloilo Polytechnic State College (NIPSC), library operations are predominantly manual, leading to inefficiencies in cataloging, borrowing, returning, and reporting across the main and six external campuses. This developmental study aimed to design, develop, and evaluate an ICT-based Library Automation System to improve service efficiency, accuracy, and accessibility. Following the Input–Process–Output (IPO) framework, the system was developed using Python with Tkinter for the desktop interface, React Native for frontend interactions, and Firebase for secure backend data management. Core functionalities include user account management, cataloging and retrieval of books, QR code-based borrowing and returning, borrower and penalty management, and automated report generation. The system was iteratively tested and evaluated using ISO/IEC 25010:2011 software quality standards through a researcher-developed questionnaire administered to librarians, library staff, and a stratified sample of 150 students. Descriptive statistics, including weighted means and frequency counts, were used to analyze evaluators’ perceptions. Results indicated that the system achieved Very Good to Excellent ratings across all quality attributes, demonstrating high functional suitability, usability, reliability, performance efficiency, maintainability, and user satisfaction. The ICT-based library system effectively streamlined operations, reduced manual workload, enhanced data accuracy, and improved service delivery across all campuses. Recommendations include implementing automated notifications, advanced search functions, and continuous system optimization to maintain high performance and adaptability. The study highlights the importance of ICT integration in academic libraries to meet the evolving needs of students and staff.

Keywords: Library Automation System, ICT in Libraries, ISO 25010, Academic Libraries, User Satisfaction, Python, React Native

Cite this article

APA (7th edition)

Villoga, J. B. (2025). Development and evaluation of an ICT-based library automation system for Northern Iloilo Polytechnic State College using ISO standards. Technologique: A Global Journal on Technological Developments and Scientific Innovations, 6(1), 13–22. https://doi.org/10.62718/vmca.tech-gjtdsi.6.1.SC-1125-023

Author contributions

– (Not applicable).

Funding

This research received no external funding.

Conflict of interest

The author declares no conflict of interest.

Institutional ethics review statement

This study involved human respondents; however, formal ethical approval was not sought from the authors’ institution. The authors affirm that participation was voluntary, informed consent was obtained, and confidentiality of responses was strictly maintained. No procedures were undertaken that posed risk or harm to the participants.

Data availability statement

All data supporting the findings of this study are included within the manuscript and its supplementary materials.

Declaration of generative AI use/assistance

AI-assisted language editing was performed; authors reviewed and approved all content.

Acknowledgement

– (Not available).

Publisher’s disclaimer

The views expressed in this article are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the publisher. The publisher disclaims any responsibility for errors or omissions.

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