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Business Fora: Business and Allied Industries International Journal
Volume 6 | Issue 1 | 2025 | 59 – 73
1Acting Associate Dean, College of Business Administration, JRMSU-Katipunan Campus, Zamboanga del Norte, Philippines
2Faculty, College of Business Administration, JRMSU-Katipunan Campus, Zamboanga del Norte, Philippines
3Graduate, Bachelor of Science in Agribusiness Management, JRMSU Katipunan Campus, Zamboanga del Norte, Philippines
Article History:
Initial submission: 07 September 2025
First decision: 10 September 2025
Revision received: 17 October 2025
Accepted for publication: 30 October 2025
Online release: 13 November 2025
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Rice production and farmers’ livelihoods are at risk because of several factors. This study was conducted to determine the risk management practices of the farmers encountered in rice production at the Municipality of Katipunan Zamboanga Del Norte. The study used a descriptive research design using a structured questionnaire as data gathering instrument. Random sampling method was used in selecting the one hundred twenty (120) respondents from the list of registered rice farmers outsourced from the office of the municipal agriculturist. The data gathered was statistically interpreted using frequency count and percentage. In this study, the researchers concluded that rice production is a complex system subject to various risks. In production risk, rice farmers were more exposed to the risk associated with the high cost of inputs in chemicals, high transportation cost is the most significant problem that the farmers are facing in marketing risk, lack of sources of capital in terms of the financial risk while insufficient manual labor in human risk. It is recommended that educational institutions, like Jose Rizal Memorial State University, and, in coordination with the Local Government Unit and other relevant government agencies, should conduct an extension program with a focus in providing opportunities for continued learning and develop new skills through the following risk management strategies: Integrated Pest Management (IPM), organic farming, and crop insurance. They should also be trained on the usage of different modern risk management techniques like insurance, integrated farming, and cooperative marketing.
Keywords: risk management strategies, rice production, production risk, marketing risk, financial risk, human risk, Katipunan, Zamboanga del Norte
APA (7th edition)
Sanlitan, M. J. B., Sadoy, Y. L., & Quiamjot, M. B., Jr. (2025). Assessing risk management strategies in rice production: A case study in Katipunan, Zamboanga del Norte. Business Fora: Business and Allied Industries International Journal, 6(1), 59–72. https://doi.org/10.62718/vmca.bf-baiij.6.1.SC-0925-002
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This research received no external funding.
The author declares no conflict of interest.
This study involved human respondents; however, formal ethical approval was not sought from the authors’ institution. The authors affirm that participation was voluntary, informed consent was obtained, and confidentiality of responses was strictly maintained. No procedures were undertaken that posed risk or harm to the participants
All data supporting the findings of this study are included within the manuscript and its supplementary materials.
AI-assisted language editing was performed using ChatGPT; authors reviewed and approved all content.
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The views expressed in this article are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the publisher. The publisher disclaims any responsibility for errors or omissions.