
Menu


A World Journal of Human Dynamics and Social Relations
Volume 7 | Issue 1 | 2026 | 116 – 129
1Faculty, School of Criminal Justice Education, Biliran Province State University, Naval, Biliran, Philippines
2Dean, College of Criminal Justice Education, University of Cebu-Banilad Campus, Cebu City, Philippines
Article History:
Initial submission: 17 January 2026
First decision: 20 January 2026
Revision received: 10 March 2026
Accepted for publication: 18 March 2026
Online release: 27 March 2026
Ready to submit? Click the button below.
Need more help before you submit?
This study explored the everyday realities of female barangay captains in Leyte, Philippines. It focused on their personal identities and strategies they used to navigate the social and political spheres within their local communities. This study employed a qualitative-phenomenological method. 13 female chiefs served as informants and were purposively selected by the researchers. An interview guide was used as the primary data collection instrument. The analysis follows Braun and Clarke approach to generate themes to describe the informant’s experiences. The results were categorized into experiences, coping with challenges, and aspirations. Seven themes were identified for the experiences: Impactful Service, Personal Fulfillment, Collaborative Environment, Leadership Identity, Personal Hardship, External Adversity, and Leadership Demands. Conversely, three themes were identified as the coping strategies of the female village chiefs, namely Community-Centric Action, Personal Leadership Stance, and Strategic Governance. Moreover, three themes were generated to represent the aspirations: Holistic Community Progress, Enhanced Community Harmony, and Effective Governance. This deep dive into the lifeworld of female village chiefs in the communities in the 3rd congressional district of Leyte has unveiled a myriad of noteworthy leadership stories, struggles, and triumphs, which are evidence of strategic actions and support programs from both the local government and from the community members they led.
Keywords: gendered leadership, village chief, lifeworld of captains, phenomenological study, leadership role, Philippines
APA (7th edition)
Duran, R. C., & Pioquinto, P. V. (2026). Women at the helm: A phenomenological study on the lifeworld of female barangay captains in the Philippines. Social Science Lens: A World Journal of Human Dynamics and Social Relations, 7(1), 116–129. https://doi.org/10.62718/vmca.ssl-wjhdsr.7.1.SC-0126-009.
Ryan C. Duran: Conceptualization, Data gathering, Thematic analysis, Results and discussion, References
Paulino V. Pioquinto: Conceptualization,
This research received no external funding.
The authors declare that the research was conducted without commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
This study was approved by University of Cebu Academe Research Ethics Committee, with approval number GS (1)-2025-01-103.
All data supporting the findings of this study are included within the manuscript and its supplementary materials.
Due to ethical restrictions, the data are not publicly available but may be obtained from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.
– (Not available).
The views expressed in this article are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the publisher. The publisher disclaims any responsibility for errors or omissions.