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A World Journal of Human Dynamics and Social Relations
Volume 7 | Issue 1 | 2026 |1 – 18
1Chairperson, Extension Services, School of Criminal Justice Education, Biliran Province State University, Biliran, Philippines
2Dean, Master of Science in Criminal Justice, University of Cebu – Main Campus, Sanciangko Street, Cebu City, Philippines
3Associate Professor III, School of Criminal Justice Education, Biliran Province State University, Biliran, Philippines
Article History:
Initial submission: 20 November 2025
First decision: 23 November 2025
Revision received: 03 January 2026
Accepted for publication: 08 January 2026
Online release: 16 January 2026
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The role of Port Police Officers is described as essential yet “taken for granted,” reinforcing the argument that Port Police must be acknowledged not only for their operational contributions but also for the psychological pressures inherent in their role during moments of crisis. The purpose of this study is to explore and describe the lived experiences of port police as frontline officers in maintaining maritime safety and security at the Eastern Visayas, Philippines. It aimed to understand how these officers carry out their safety and security duties, the challenges they encounter in the performance of their functions, and the strategies they employ to address such challenges. Utilizing qualitative approach, particularly transcendental phenomenology, the study conducted in-depth interviews with 4 Port Police Officers, while 6 underwent focus group discussion (FGD) between April 2024 and November 2024. All participants have more than 3 years of working experience as Port Police Officers. The data was analyzed using Collaizi’s method, of which significant statements gathered were translated, identified their core meanings, and subsequently analyzed them to develop clusters and emergent themes that describe the phenomena under study. Findings revealed positive workplace morale and ethics, operational and structural limitations, and comprehensive management approaches in maintaining port safety and security of the Port Police Officer. Through the participation and contributions of the concerned agencies and community members, the enforcement of maritime safety and security was effective, at the same time, improved the quality of services of the Port Police Officers. However, there is still a need for the Philippine Ports Authority (PPA) to allocate funds for the port police officers and additional and manpower to achieve smoother operations thus preventing unpredictable incidents.
Keywords: maritime safety and security, port police, port operations, port compliance, safety and security regulations, experiences
APA (7th edition)
Tabuldan, B. M., Pioquinto, P. V., & Palconit, D. S. (2026). Lived experiences of port police officers in Eastern Visayas, Philippines. Social Science Lens: A World Journal of Human Dynamics and Social Relations, 7(1), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.62718/vmca.ssl-wjhdsr.7.1.SC-1125-033
Banisa M. Tabuldan: Introduction, Methods, Data gathering, Results, References;
Paulino V. Pioquinto: Conceptualization, Institutional ethics;
Daiselyn S. Palconit: Literature review, Statistical analysis, Discussion.
This research received no external funding.
The authors declare no conflict of interest.
Ethics approval was obtained from the University of Cebu Academe Research Ethics Committee, with reference code: GS (1)-2024-081.
The datasets generated and/or analyzed during the current study are available in the repository.
Al-assisted language editing was performed using Grammarly and Gemini; authors reviewed and approved all content.
The study was carried out with the cooperation and support of the port manager, port police officers, and station commanders, to whom the researchers extend their sincere gratitude. Their guidance and assistance significantly contributed to the successful completion of this research.
The views expressed in this article are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the publisher. The publisher disclaims any responsibility for errors or omissions.