TECHNOLOGIQUE

A Global Journal on Technological Developments and Scientific Innovations
ISSN Online: 3028-1415 | Print: 3028-1407

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Original Research

Development of a Construction Management Decision Framework for the Use of Crumb Rubber- Modified Concrete Masonry Units

Technologique: A Global Journal on Technological Developments and Scientific Innovations

ISSN Online: 3028-1415 | Print: 3028-1407

Volume 7 | Issue 1 | 2026 | 18 – 35

Mark Andrew M. Alingog

Master of Science in Construction Management, Polytechnic University of the Philippines, Sta. Mesa, Manila, Philippines

Article History:

Initial submission: 10 February 2026
First decision: 13 February 2026
Revision received: 25 February 2026
Accepted for publication: 03 March 2026
Online release: 10 March 2026

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Abstract

Concrete Masonry Units (CMUs) are widely used for non-load-bearing walls in building construction; however, conventional CMUs are often produced with material properties that exceed the functional requirements of such applications, leading to material inefficiencies. This study developed a Construction Management decision framework for selecting crumb rubber–modified concrete masonry units for non-load-bearing applications. The study evaluated the performance characteristics of conventional and crumb rubber–modified CMUs, with and without steel mesh reinforcement, in terms of density, compressive strength, and strength development. Laboratory results were analyzed and benchmarked against applicable standards for non-load-bearing masonry units. The findings show that crumb rubber modification influences CMU density and compressive strength, producing properties that may be suitable for non-load-bearing applications, while steel mesh reinforcement can enhance mechanical performance. Based on the experimental results and standards-based evaluation, a structured decision framework was developed to support construction managers and engineers in selecting appropriate CMU alternatives for non-load-bearing walls. The study provides a practical decisionsupport tool that links laboratory performance data with construction management requirements.

Keywords: concrete masonry units, crumb rubber modification, non-load-bearing walls, construction management, decision framework

Cite this article

APA (7th edition)

Alingog, M. A. M. (2026). Development of a construction management decision framework for the use of crumb rubber–modified concrete masonry units. Technologique: A Global Journal on Technological Developments and Scientific Innovations, 7(1), 18–35. https://doi.org/10.62718/vmca.tech-gjtdsi.7.1.SC-0226-012.

Author contributions

– (Not applicable).

Funding

This research received no external funding.

Conflict of interest

The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Institutional ethics review statement

This study was approved by the PUP Ethics Committee.

Data availability statement

All data supporting the findings of this study are included within the manuscript and its supplementary materials.

Declaration of generative AI use/assistance

AI tools supported initial drafting of text; final revisions and accountability rest with the authors.

Acknowledgement

– (Not applicable).

Publisher’s disclaimer

The views expressed in this article are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the publisher. The publisher disclaims any responsibility for errors or omissions.

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