Article credentials

Original Research

Kathapanatagan: An E-Counseling Intervention for Filipino Young Adults Experiencing Anxiety

Social Science Lens

ISSN Online: 3028-1997 | Print: 3028-1962

Volume 8 | Issue 1 | 2026 |164 – 179

Clariza Arandia-Escanillan1, RGC, RPm, CTSP, CSFP
Myla Pilar S. Pamplona2, PhD, RGC, RPsy, RPm, ORCID No. 0000-0003-1712-7174

1 Doctor of Philosophy in Counselling, De La Salle University–Dasmariñas, Dasmariñas City, Cavite, Philippines
2 Adviser, De La Salle University–Dasmariñas, Dasmariñas City, Cavite, Philippines

Article History:

Initial submission: 20 May 2026
First decision: 28 May 2026
Revision received: 12 August 2026
Accepted for publication: 20 August 2026
Online release: 31 August 2026

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Abstract

The study explored the potential contribution of Kathapanatagan, an e-counseling intervention which comes from two Tagalog words katha and kapanatagan, in enhancing serenity and reducing anxiety among eight Filipino young adults. It aimed to identify the pre-and post-intervention serenity levels across seven dimensions of katayuan ng katawan (physical condition), haka (thoughts), pananampalataya (spirituality), nararamdaman (emotions), talaghay (resilience), gawi (behavior), nagbibigay suporta (social support) and their overall serenity and anxiety levels and to determine the intervention process and strategies contributing to its outcomes. Utilizing a multiple case study (n=8), participants completed the validated Panukat ng Kapanatagan, Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale–7, and semi-structured interviews before and after the intervention. Quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive statistics while qualitative data were examined through content and cross-case analyses. Pre-intervention findings revealed moderate-to-high serenity with an overall moderate serenity and moderate-to-severe anxiety with an overall moderate anxiety. Spirituality and physical condition served as protective dimensions while thoughts, emotions, resilience, behavior, and social support were the vulnerable dimensions. After the intervention, data showed high-to-very high with an overall high serenity and minimal-to-moderate with an overall mild anxiety. Key intervention processes influencing the outcomes included alalahanin at adhikain (concerns and goals) and hakbang sa paghilom (intervention across the dimensions) which included pagsusuri at pagpapanatag (recognition and regulation) and malikhaing pagkatha at nakatakdang gawain (creative expression and assigned activities). Overall, Kathapanatagan contributed to the improvement of serenity and reduction of anxiety among Filipino young adults by integrating evidence-based, culturally responsive, and holistic interventions across the seven dimensions.

Keywords: Kathapanatagan, E-counseling intervention, Filipino young adults, anxiety reduction, serenity dimensions, culturally responsive strategies, multiple case study

Cite this article

APA (7th edition)

Escanillan, C. A., & Pamplona, M. P. S. (2026). Kathapanatagan: An e-counseling intervention for Filipino young adults experiencing anxiety. Social Science Lens, 8(1), 164–179. https://doi.org/10.62718/vmca.ssl-wjhdsr.8.1.SC-0526-015.

Copyright © 2026. The Author/s. Published by VMC Analytiks Multidisciplinary Journal News Publishing Services. Kathapanatagan: An E-Counseling Intervention for Filipino Young Adults Experiencing Anxiety © 2026 by Clariza Arandia-Escanillan and Myla Pilar S. Pamplona is an open access article licensed under Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0). This permits the copying, redistribution, remixing, transforming, and building upon the material in any medium or format for any purpose, even commercially, provided that appropriate credit is given to the copyright owner/s through proper acknowledgement and standard citation.

Author contributions

Clariza Arandia-Escanillan: Conceptualization; Implementation; Data gathering; Formal analysis
Myla Pamplona S. Pilar: Guidance; Supervision.

Funding

This research received no external funding.

Conflict of interest

The author declares no conflict of interest.

Institutional ethics review statement

Ethical approval was obtained from De La Salle University–Dasmariñas Ethics Review Committee with reference code DERC_23-24_224M.

Data availability statement

All data supporting the findings of this study are included within the manuscript and its supplementary materials.

Declaration of generative AI use/assistance

QuillBot Citation Generator has assisted the authors in organizing and formatting references in accordance with the required citation style.

Acknowledgement

– (Not available).

Publisher’s disclaimer

The views expressed in this article are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the publisher. The publisher disclaims any responsibility for errors or omissions.

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