Lady Diana R. Almirante, John Vincent I. Manalo, Brian P. Focbit
Abstract:
This study assessed the job performance of foodservice managers in Iloilo City and proposed a Human Resource
Development (HRD) program to enhance their effectiveness. A total of 107 managers participated in the study,
with demographic data indicating a predominance of younger individuals, females, singles, those with less than
five years of service, and bachelor’s degree holders. Using the Work Performance Self-Assessment (WPSA)
adapted from Whitten and Cameron (1991), job performance was rated “very high” across the entire group, with
mean scores indicating strong declarative knowledge, procedural skills, and motivation. T-test analyses
revealed significant differences in job performance based on civil status and educational attainment with
married managers, and those with bachelor’s degrees, performed significantly better. No significant differences
were found based on sex, age, or length of service. Based on these findings, a comprehensive HRD program
was proposed, emphasizing training, motivation, performance feedback, continuing education, demographic-
based interventions, and mentorship. The study concluded that performance excellence in the foodservice
industry is more closely tied to competencies and educational background than to demographic variables, thus,
recommending performance-based development strategies to sustain and improve managerial effectiveness.
Keywords: Work Performance, Food Service Managers, Human Resources, Development Program
1. Journal Description 2. Select Journal a. Declaration of Originality b. Select the Journal c. Paper Formatting d. Initial Manuscript Submission e. Peer Review Process f. Manuscript Revision g. Editing Services h. Final Manuscript Submission i. Acknowledgement to Publish j. Copyright Matters k. Inhouse Publication