Where light barely enters, resilience quietly flickers
Studies in resilience theory examine how children in adverse conditions develop coping mechanisms despite emotional isolation.
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Article History
Initial submission: 04 December 2025 First decision: 08 December 2025 Revision received: 22 January 2026 Accepted for publication: 31 January 2026 Online release: 06 February 2026
This study explored the experiences of criminology graduates of school years 2019-2021 of Biliran Province
State University, Biliran, Philippines in their preparation for board examination during the global crisis brought
by the Covid-19 pandemic. Specifically, the study investigated their positive and negative experiences, how they
coped with the challenges encountered, and the impact of the crisis toward their preparation. This qualitative
study utilized transcendental phenomenology as its research design. A researcher-made interview guide was
employed to collect the necessary data through in-depth interviews and focused group discussions. The data
was analyzed using Collaizi’s methodology, which involved translating the transcript and getting the significant
statements, formulating core meanings, and subsequently analyzing them to develop clusters and emergent
themes that described the phenomena under study. Based on the thematic analysis results, nine emergent
themes were generated. Two emergent themes described the positive experiences: Strong Support System and
Independence and Time Management, while three themes described their negative experiences:
Mismanagement of the Review Centers, Internet and Technical Difficulties, and Mental Strain. To address the
challenges encountered, two themes were elicited: Adaptability and Resilience, and Faith and Prayer.
Furthermore, two themes described the impact of the crisis on the informants’ preparation: Uncertainty and
Anxiety, and Insufficient Learning and Experience. The results of the study has led to the following
recommendations: school administrators, CHED, PRC, and parents/guardians should continue exerting effort to
provide support and implement intervention programs for criminology graduates who experienced learning
gaps during the crisis, particularly those who have not yet passed the board examination.
1. Journal Description 2. Select Journal a. Declaration of Originality b. Select the Journal c. Paper Formatting d. Initial Manuscript Submission e. Peer Review Process f. Manuscript Revision g. Editing Services h. Final Manuscript Submission i. Acknowledgement to Publish j. Copyright Matters k. Inhouse Publication